Garbachov

In 1990 Mikhail Gorbachev won the Nobel Peace Prize for helping to abolish the Cold War. Time Magazine named him manhood of the Year and state of the Decade. Former President Richard Nixon believed the Soviet leader should have been named gentleman of the Century for risk[ing] his powerto save his reforms. But in the Soviet Union, Gorbachev could non control the reforms he had tooled, poor economic conditions worsened sort of of improved, and he was eventually driven out of power. Reagan Library Reagan and Gorbachev handshaking handsMikhail Gorbachev was born to peasants on March 2, 1931, in the famine-stricken Caucasus region. In 1950 he received a coveted invitation to Moscow State University, where he studied law and joined the commie Party. He became a full member in 1952. Gorbachev did not rise in the ranks of the Kremlin hierarchy until 1982, when premier Yuri Andropov adopted him as his protégé. On March 11, 1985, following the deaths of Andropov and Konst antin Chernenko, Gorbachev was elected General Secretary of the communist Party. At 54, younger and healthier than his predecessors, the reform-minded Gorbachev was openly guide of Party excesses. Gorbachev inherited from his predecessors severe domestic problems and an escalated Cold War.

In 1983, to protect against the Soviet nuclear little terror, Ronald Reagan had approved massive forces buildup and proposed the strategic Defense Initiative (SDI), believing that only defense, not the threat of mutual annihilation, could prevent nuclear war. An expensive arms track in space threatened to tax a delicate Soviet economy and overwhelm Soviet profici! ent capabilities. case Archives Cold War leaders come togetherDomestically, Gorbachev began to hold reforms that he hoped would improve living standards and worker productivity. By adding a measure of democratic freedoms, he hoped to achieve glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructure). Gorbachev established ties with westbound leaders, underscoring...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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